Programme/Approved Electives for 2023/24
None
Available as a Free Standing Elective
No
International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is one of the oldest fields of international law. It seeks to regulate the conduct of hostilities, primarily through control of the means and methods of warfare, and to protect certain categories of individuals who are not, or are no longer, actively engaged in hostilities (civilians, persons hors de combat, prisoners of war and so on).The aim of this module is to provide students with a strong theoretical and practical understanding of IHL. It introduces students to the key concepts, rules, and institutions of IHL, as well as addresses contemporary issues such as the 'war on terror', asymmetrical conflict, and the relationship of IHL with international human rights law, or so-called 'lawfare'. Additionally, this module examines the means by which IHL is monitored, implemented, and enforced, with particular emphasis on the development of international criminal law, war crimes tribunals, and the International Criminal Court.
Aims
This module examines the international rules that seek to regulate the conduct of hostilities in times of armed conflicts (the so-called jus in bello), in order to mitigate their impact on civilians. It considers the rules that govern the methods and means of warfare, as well as the protection afforded to certain categories of individuals who are not, or are no longer, actively engaged in hostilities (civilians, persons hors de combat, and prisoners of war). Additionally, this module examines the processes established to enforce international humanitarian law, with particular emphasis on mechanisms of international criminal justice.
Intended Learning Outcomes
Identify, explain and critically evaluate the key rules and concepts of international humanitarian law: 1Construct a coherent argument drawing on the sources, theories and doctrines discussed in seminars and in the set readings: 1Pursue independent research and produce an essay in the field of international humanitarian law: 1Critically analyse the achievements and shortcomings of international humanitarian law: 1
Seminars: 10 x 2 = 20 hoursSeminar Preparation: 60 hoursEssay Preparation: 70 hours
Description of Module Assessment
1: Essay weighted 100%4,000 word Research EssayAn independently researched paper on a topic chosen from a list of 4 essay titles. The essay will need to provide a critical analysis of one or more issues in international humanitarian law. In their essay, students are expected to demonstrate critical understanding of the rules and theories discussed in class and in the set readings.